Problem - 4653
$\textbf{Missing Number}$
An $99$-element array contains all but one integer between $1$ and $100$. Find the missing number.
$\textbf{Solution}$
There are many different ways to solve this problem. One way is to sum these $99$ integers and then subtract it from $5050$, the result is the missing number. Note that $5050$ is the sum of all the integers from $1$ to $100$.
$\textbf{Note}$
This is a programming problem. However, finding a good solution does not necessarily require specific programming knowledge. On the contrary, many programmers may lean towards more sophisticated programming specific algorithms to solve this problem, which is an over-kill.