Problem - 3922
Show that for any positive integer: $$\tan x \tan 2x +\tan 2x \tan 3x +\cdots + \tan(n-1)x\tan nx=\frac{\tan nx}{\tan x}-n$$
Observing these terms finds that the difference of the two angles of each term equals $x$ which is a constant. Hence, it is attempting to employ the difference of tangents formula \myJustRefP{eq_tan_sum}. A further hint is that there is a term of $n$ in the right side of the target which can be sufficient to add $1$ to each of these $n$ terms on the left.
\begin{align*}
1+\tan x\tan 2x &= \frac{\tan 2x - \tan x}{\tan(2x-x)}\\
1 +\tan 2x\tan 3x&=\frac{\tan 3x - \tan 2x}{\tan(3x-2x)}\\
\cdots &=\cdots\\
1 +\tan (n-1)x\tan nx&=\frac{\tan nx - \tan (n-1)x}{\tan(nx-(n-1)x)}
\end{align*}
Adding these $(n-1)$ equations together yields
\begin{align*}
&(n-1) + \tan x \tan 2x +\tan 2x \tan 3x +\cdots + \tan(n-1)x\tan nx \\
&=\frac{1}{\tan x}(\tan nx - \tan x)
\end{align*}
Rearranging the last equation leads to the desired claim.