1996
Problem - 3137
Let quadrilateral $ABCD$ inscribe a circle. If $BE=ED$, prove $$AB^2+BC^2 +CD^2 + DA^2 = 2AC^2$$
Utilizing the area ratio formula (please see %%HREF%%Geometry Techinque%%http://www.mathallstar.org/Home/Home/35-books/94-book-geometry-techniques%%): $$S_{\triangle{ABC}}:S_{\triangle{ADC}}=BE:BD=1$$
On the other hand:
$$S_{\triangle{ABC}} = \frac{1}{2}\cdot AB \cdot BC\sin\angle{ABC}$$
$$S_{\triangle{ADC}} = \frac{1}{2}\cdot AD \cdot DC\sin\angle{ADC}$$
Because $ABCD$ are concyclic: $$\angle{ABC} + \angle{ADC}=180^\circ\implies \sin\angle{ABC}=\sin\angle{ADC}$$
Therefore: $AB\cdot BC = AD\cdot DC$.
Next, by the law of cosine:
$$AC^2 = AB^2 + BC^2 - 2\cdot AB\cdot BC\cdot\cos\angle{ABC}$$
$$AC^2 = CD^2 + DA^2 - 2\cdot CD\cdot DA\cdot\cos\angle{ADC}$$
Note that $\cos\angle{ABC} = -\cos\angle{ADC}$, adding the above two equations leads to the desired result.