Problem - 2848
Is $4^{545} + 545^{4}$ a prime?
It is not prime. By Sophie Germain's Identity (see %%HREF%%3863%%), we have
\begin{align}
&4^{545} + 545^{4}\\
=& 545^4 + 4\times (4^{136})^4\\
=&(545^2 + 2\times (4^{136})^2 + 2\times 545\times 4^{136})(545^2 + 2\times (4^{136})^2 - 2\times 545\times 4^{136})
\end{align}