Problem - 2587
Factorize: $(ab+bc+ca)(a+b+c)-abc+(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)$
This is a typical symmetric polynomial factorization problem.
Let $f(a, b, c)=(ab+bc+ca)(a+b+c)-abc+(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)$. When $a=-b$, $f(a,b,c)$ will be $0$. Therefore $(a+b)|f(a,b,c)$. By symmetry, it must hold that
$$f(a, b, c)= k(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)$$
Setting $a=b=c=1 \implies k=2$. Therefore
$$f(a,b,c)=\boxed{2(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)}$$